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Why a floor plan belongs in every listing, how to state the living area correctly under the German WoFlV (and which mistake can cost you up to 10 % of the rent) and how to create a listing-ready floor plan for free in a few steps.
A good listing lives on good images – and the floor plan is one of the most important. It answers at a glance what ten sentences of description can't: How are the rooms laid out? Will my desk fit in the study? Does the bedroom face the back? People who see this upfront apply more selectively – and you save yourself viewings with applicants the apartment doesn't suit anyway.
This guide shows landlords and agents what a listing floor plan should look like, how to state the living area safely under the law – and how to create a clean plan for free in a few minutes.
The floor plan is one of the standard documents of an exposé – for letting as well as for saleQuelle
. It works in two directions: it makes the listing more professional and pre-filters at the same time. Anyone who sees on the plan that the second room is a walk-through room, or the kitchen has no window, simply won't get in touch – and in a tight market that pre-filtering saves you the most time.
No. Unlike the energy certificate, whose key figures must appear in every commercial property ad under the German Building Energy Act, there is no legal requirement for the floor plan. It's a strong recommendation, not a must. Which details are genuinely mandatory is covered in detail in our guide to the good rental listing.
A plan for a listing doesn't have to look like an architect's drawing – but it should be complete and honest:
For data-protection reasons, personal details of previous tenants (name plates, private photos) don't belong on a published plan – a neutral, clean floor plan is all you need.
This is where it gets serious: the living area is the reference figure for the rent level, rent increases and the apportionment of operating costs. For residential space it is usually determined under the living-area ordinance (WoFlV) – for non-price-controlled housing the German Federal Court of Justice also interprets the term "living area" under the WoFlV in case of doubtQuelle.
The decisive point: floor space under sloped ceilings does not count in full.
Balconies, loggias & terraces: usually 25 %, at most 50 %.
Specifically, under § 4 WoFlV:
In addition, cellars, laundry rooms, boiler rooms, attics and garages do not count toward the living areaQuelle.
Because: if the actual living area deviates by more than 10 % from the figure stated in the tenancy agreement, that counts as a defect and entitles the tenant to a rent reductionQuelle
. For rent increases, the Federal Court of Justice even dropped the 10 % tolerance in 2015 – there, the actual area always countsQuelle
. A carefully calculated living area in the listing is therefore not a detail, but your own protection.
Draw it yourself
€0
online, free
Have it digitised
from ~€50
from a sketch/plan
Hire a professional
€150–2,000
depending on the property
For a normal rental listing, option 1 is almost always the right one – fast, free and good enough.
From your survey or an existing plan: room dimensions, wall thickness, doors and windows. Tip: measure the diagonal to detect crooked walls.
In the online editor, set the outer and interior walls, then doors and windows. The detailed how-to is in the guide Draw a floor plan online.
Label the rooms and reconcile the automatically calculated square metres with your WoFlV calculation – especially for sloped ceilings and balconies.
Export as PDF or PNG and upload it to your listing – on WOHNO with one click straight into your listing.
For a listing, PDF or a high-resolution PNG is ideal. A good editor exports without a watermark – someone else's logo across your floor plan looks unprofessional in an exposé. If you list on WOHNO, you carry the floor plan into your listing with one click so it appears alongside the photos in the gallery.
Create a listing with a floor plan
Draw your floor plan for free, add it straight to the listing and reach the right applicants with clear information instead of anonymous mass enquiries.
Continue with WOHNO
How to draw a to-scale floor plan online – free and without signing up. With the right scale, the most important symbols, a 6-step walkthrough and the criteria that tell a genuinely free tool from a paywalled one.
A repeatable process for private landlords: pre-sort applications, build a shortlist, organise viewings cleanly (one-on-one instead of group), coordinate appointments, decline fairly – and which applicant data you must delete after letting under the GDPR.
How to write a listing that reaches the right tenants instead of producing 600 enquiries – with the GEG energy-certificate disclosures, correct pricing under the rent cap, an honest description, good photos and a realistic target group.